Class 7 Science Chapter 3 MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) of Heat. These Multiple Choice Questions with four choices contains about 120 questions divided into 12 sets in the format of test series, updated for new academic session 2025-26. All the questions are taken form NCERT Textbook and Exemplar books only. It covers the entire chapter 3 of grade 7 Science including all important terms.

Class 7 Science Chapter 4 MCQ for 2025-26

Class:7
Subject:Science
Contents:Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ Tests

Class 7 Science Chapter 4 MCQ Tests for 2025-26

Class 7 Science Chapter 4 MCQ are given below with explanation of each answer. There are sufficient number of tests to practice chapter 4 of 7th Science. These tests make a student confident about the concepts related to standard 7 Science. Give test and practice with important questions if required. If you have more questions to ask, please visit to Discussion Forum.

Q1

Clinical thermometer can be break

[A]. When kept in Sun
[B]. When hits by hard object
[C]. When dipped in hot
[D]. All the above
Q2

Boojho wonders why the level of mercury should change at all when the bulb of the thermometer is brought in contact with another object.

[A]. Because mercury is a liquid material
[B]. Because bulb have no kink
[C]. Temperature of object may not same as mercury
[D]. Every object has different temperature
Q3

Boojho wants to know that when a cold steel spoon is dipped in a cup of hot milk. It transfer heat to its other end by the process of

[A]. Conduction
[B]. Convection
[C]. Radiation
[D]. Semi convection
Q4

Wooden spoon is used to prepare vegetables its other end

[A]. Becomes hot due to conduction
[B]. Becomes hot due to conviction
[C]. Does not become hot
[D]. Both [A] and [B].
Q5

A beggar wrapped himself with a few layers of newspaper on a cold winter night. This helped him to keep himself warm because

[A]. Friction between the layers of newspaper produces heat.
[B]. Air trapped between the layers of newspaper is a bad conductor of heat.
[C]. Newspaper is a conductor of heat.
[D]. Newspaper is at a higher temperature then the temperature of the surroundings.
Q6

Who invented thermos flask?

[A]. Sir James Dewar
[B]. Sir Isaac Newton
[C]. Sir Thomas Alva Edison
[D]. Sir Antoine Lavoisier
Q7

The device which is used to measure the degree of coldness or hotness of an object.

[A]. Manometer
[B]. Barometer
[C]. Thermometer
[D]. Voltmeter
Q8

Which of the following statement is or are incorrect?

[A]. Mercury expands easily on heating.
[B]. Mercury is easily visible being shining and opaque.
[C]. Mercury is considered as toxic substance.
[D]. Mercury is the liquid (non-metal)
Q9

Which of the following statement is or are incorrect?

[A]. Radiation is transferred in the form of electromagnet
[B]. Conduction waves is transferred with the help of particles of materials
[C]. A land which is surrounded by water heated by convection
[D]. None of the above
Q10

In which of the statement is or incorrect?

[A]. A clinical thermometer consists a non-uniform glass tube.
[B]. Thermometric liquids can be seen in clinical thermometer.
[C]. The temperature of every person may not be 37 degree Celsius.
[D]. All the above
Q11

A marble tile would feel cold as compared to a wooden tile on a winter morning because the marble tile

[A]. is a better conductor of heat than the wooden tile
[B]. tile is polished while wooden tile is not polished
[C]. reflects more heat than wooden tile
[D]. is a poor conductor of heat than the wooden tile
Q12

Paheli wants to know about “heat”. Heat is

[A]. Form of energy
[B]. A type of matter
[C]. Neither energy nor matter
[D]. A form of fire
Q13

Boojho wants to know that why it is advised to use digital thermometer?

[A]. It is cheap and available everywhere.
[B]. As a digital it does not require any contact to measuring temperature.
[C]. It does not use of mercury.
[D]. Every point can be seen by a “beep sound”.
Q14

In which of the statement is or are correct?

[A]. Doctor’s thermometer is a device which measures our body temperature.
[B]. The maximum-minimum is a device which measures the temperature of any objects.
[C]. Laboratory thermometer is used to measure the temperature of laboratory objects.
[D]. None of the above
Q15

Paheli wants to know that is it possible to construct building which are not affected by heat?

[A]. Building made by soil
[B]. Wooden bricks are used in the building
[C]. Hollow bricks are used for making building
[D]. White colored cement bricks are used in building
Q16

Wooden spoon is dipped in a cup of ice cream. Its other end

[A]. Becomes cold by the process of conduction
[B]. Becomes cold by the process of convection
[C]. Becomes cold by the process of radiation
[D]. Does not become cold
Q17

Paheli wants to know in which conditions clinical thermometer can be break?

[A]. When kept in Sun
[B]. When hits by hard objects
[C]. When dipped in hot tea
[D]. All the above
Q18

Paheli wants to measure the body temperature of Boojho. She got 36.4 degree Celsius, 37.4 degree Celsius and 36.6 degree Celsius in first, second and third times respectively. What is the average body temperature of Boojho?

[A]. 37.8 degree Celsius
[B]. 36.4 degree Celsius
[C]. 37.4 degree Celsius
[D]. 36.8 degree Celsius
Q19

An iron ball at 40 degree Celsius is dropped in a mug containing water at 40 degree Celsius. The heat will

[A]. Flow from iron ball to water
[B]. Not flow from iron ball to water or from water to iron ball
[C]. Flow from water to iron ball
[D]. Increase the temperature of both
Q20

Which of the following statements is or are incorrect?

[A]. Heat is a thermal condition of a body as energy.
[B]. Heat is the total amount of internal energy of a body.
[C]. In the transmission of heat temperature does not remain same.
[D]. All the above
Q21

Once in a summer day, Paheli keeps an iron chair in sunlight. After few hours, iron chair gets heated because

[A]. Heat is transferred by conduction
[B]. Heat is transferred by convection
[C]. Heat is transferred by radiation
[D]. Heat is transferred by all the process
Q22

Why should we avoid keeping the thermometer in the sun or near a flame?

[A]. It measures flame temperature
[B]. Sun temperature can be measured
[C]. Automatically it may break
[D]. Vapour can create under thermometer
Q23

It is advised not to hold the thermometer by its bulb while reading it

[A]. Bulb can be burst
[B]. Thermometer will not work
[C]. Level of mercury decrease
[D]. None of the above
Q24

At a campsite there are tents of three shades. One made with black fabric and other is white fabric and one is black and white combination. Which will you prefer for resting on a hot summer afternoon?

[A]. Black fabric
[B]. White fabric
[C]. Combination of both
[D]. None of the above.
Q25

One litre of water at 30 degree Celsius is mixed with one litre of water at 50 degree Celsius. The temperature of the mixture will be

[A]. 80 degree Celsius
[B]. More than 50 degree Celsius but less than 80 degree Celsius
[C]. 20 degree Celsius
[D]. Between 30 degree Celsius and 50 degree Celsius

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Thermos flask

Thermos flask is a special type of vessel which keeps hot liquids hot and cold liquids cold. It is made in such a way as to reduce the loss of heat by conduction, convection and radiation to minimum. It is a double walled glass vessel. The space between the two walls has no air in it. It is a vacuum indeed. The inside of the outer wall and outside of the inner wall are brightly polished with silver. The whole system is enclosed in a metal case. It is supported on corks or rubber pieces on all sides. The mouth too is closed with a cork.

How it Works

The vacuum between the walls prevents the flow of heat of conduction and convection. As for radiation, the brightly polished outer surface of the inner wall is a slow radiator of heat. The little heat that radiates is reflected back by the inner brighter surface of the outer wall. So, the hot liquid remains hot for a long time in the flask.

What is thermometer in Class 7 Science Chapter 4?

The device which measures the degree of hotness is called thermometer.

Which type of surfaces are good absorbers of heat as in 4th Chapter of Class 7 Science?

Black and rough surfaces are good absorbers of heat.

Which type of surfaces are poor absorbers of heat according to 7th Science ch. 4?

White and smooth surfaces are poor absorbers of heat.

Which scale is used for measuring heat in scientific work in Chapter 4 of 7th Science?

Temperature is generally measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit scale. Kelvin scale is used for scientific work.

Last Edited: June 13, 2023