Class 7 Science Chapter 8 MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) of Reproduction in Plants updated for academic session 2025-26. MCQs are important part of the question paper now a days. It help to score more in examination. Practice with important MCQ objective questions to learn better way the entire chapter of NCERT book. All the questions are answered with suitable explanation.

Class 7 Science Chapter 8 MCQ for 2025-26

Class: 7Science
Chapter: 12Reproduction in Plants
Contents:MCQ with Explanation and Answers

MCQ Tests with Answers for Class 7 Science Chapter 12

Q1

Seeds of drumstick and maple are carried to long distance by wind because they possess:

[A]. Winged seeds
[B]. Large and hairy seeds
[C]. Long and ridged fruits
[D]. Spiny seeds
Q2

Which of the following contain the female gametes of a flowering plant?

[A]. Ovules
[B]. Buds
[C]. Pollen
[D]. Spores
Q3

Read the following sentences carefully, and choose the incorrect one:

[A]. The production of new plants from existing plants by the fusion of their garments is called sexual reproduction.
[B]. In sexual reproduction new plants are obtained from existing plants through seeds.
[C]. The new plants obtained by asexual reproduction method are exactly identical to the parent plants.
[D]. None of the above.
Q4

Bryophyllum, can reproduce by its:

[A]. Stem
[B]. Leaves
[C]. Roots
[D]. Flowers
Q5

Surbhi is completed her science chapter where she wrote some statements. She wants to know whether the statements are correct or not? Surbhi wants to take help from you:

[A]. The bud present in the axil of a plant are called axillary buds.
[B]. Vegetative buds are normally present on the stem and branches of a plant like rose plant.
[C]. The axillary buds cannot give rise to new plants.
[D]. Potato, ginger, rose and turmeric are the plants which can be produced by a sexual reproduction method.
Q6

Which of the following is not a vegetative part of a plant?

[A]. Stems
[B]. Leaves
[C]. Flowers
[D]. Roots
Q7

Jyoti is writing some statements but she confused to know whether the statements are correct or not? If you know the answer to this question, then tell her:

[A]. New plants can be obtained from the stem or branch of an existing plant by the method of cutting.
[B]. The new plants formed from the cutting is exactly similar to the parent plant.
[C]. Money plant and rose plants can also be grown by the cutting method of vegetative propagation.
[D]. None of the above.
Q8

Mature ovary forms the

[A]. Seed
[B]. Stamen
[C]. Pistil
[D]. Fruit
Q9

In the last year board examination, Rahul were asked a question where he had to choose the statement which was/were incorrect? Will you be able to answer this question?

[A]. An advantage of the cutting method is that by using this method we can produce many plants from just one plant quickly, without waiting for flowers and seeds.
[B]. The vegetative propagation method of producing potato plants by using potato tuber cutting is much faster than the production of potato plants from seeds.
[C]. In budding a small part of the body of the parent plant grows out as a bulb light projection called bud which then detaches and becomes a new plant.
[D]. None of the above.
Q10

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in the sexual reproduction of plant from the flowers?

[A]. Pollination, seed, fertilisation, germination
[B]. Pollination, fertilization, seed, germination
[C]. Pollination, seed, germination, fertilization,
[D]. Pollination, fertilization, germination, seed
Q11

Which of the following parts of a plant take part in sexual reproduction?

[A]. Flower and seed
[B]. Flower, seed and fruit
[C]. Fruit and branch
[D]. Seed, fruit and branch
Q12

The anther contains

[A]. Sepals
[B]. Ovules
[C]. Pistil
[D]. Pollen grains
Q13

Read the following sentences carefully, and choose the incorrect one:

[A]. The common bread mould plant reproduces by the method of spore formation.
[B]. The plants such as cactus produce new plants when their parts are get detached from the main body and fall on the ground.
[C]. The breaking up of the body of a plant into two or more pieces on maturing, each of which subsequently grows to form a new plant, is called fragmentation.
[D]. None of the above.
Q14

Rashmi is completed her science chapter where she wrote some statements. She wants to know whether the statements are correct or not? Rashmi wants to take help from you:

[A]. Flowers are the reproductive parts of a plant.
[B]. Stamen and stigma are the male reproductive organ of the plant.
[C]. Most of the flowering plants reproduce by sexual reproduction method involving the fusion of sex cells called gametes.
[D]. The function of a flower is to make male and female gametes, and to ensure that fertilization will take place to make seeds for growing new plants.
Q15

The reproductive part of a plant is the

[A]. Leaf
[B]. Stem
[C]. Root
[D]. Flower
Q16

Consider the following statements and choose the incorrect one:

[A]. The flowers which contain only one reproductive organ are called unisexual flowers.
[B]. The flowers which contain both the reproductive organs male and female are called bisexual flowers.
[C]. A new seed of the plant is formed when the male gamete present in a pollen grain unites with the female gamete present in the ovule.
[D]. None of the above.
Q17

Which of the following does not reproduce by the asexual method of spore formation?

[A]. Bread mould
[B]. Fern
[C]. Mosses
[D]. Alga
Q18

In the last year board examination, Arun were asked a question where he had to choose the statement which was/were incorrect? Will you be able to answer this question?

[A]. The transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a stamen to the stigma of a pistil is called pollination.
[B]. The process in which the male gamete present in pollen grain fuses or joins with the female gamete present in ovule to form a new cell called zygote, is called fertilization.
[C]. When a pollen grain falls on the stigma of the pistil, the pollen grain grows a pollen tube downwards through the style towards the female gamete in the ovary.
[D]. None of the above.
Q19

The process of fusion of the male and female gametes is called:

[A]. Fertilization
[B]. Pollination
[C]. Reproduction
[D]. Seed formation
Q20

In a flower, the parts that produce male and female gametes are respectively:

[A]. Sepal and anther
[B]. Filament and stigma
[C]. Anther and ovary
[D]. Stamen and style
Q21

Which of the following event in the reproduction in flowering plants can be carried out by a butterfly?

[A]. Germination
[B]. Fertilisation
[C]. Pollination
[D]. Seed formation
Q22

The process by which a new plant can be reproduced from its seeds starts with:

[A]. Pollination
[B]. Fragmentation
[C]. Fertilisation
[D]. Germination
Q23

The seeds or fruits of which of the following plant are not dispersed by wind?

[A]. Drumstick
[B]. Grass
[C]. Coconut
[D]. Cotton
Q24

Which of the following statement is or are incorrect?

[A]. The seeds and fruits of some of the plants are dispersed by water.
[B]. When the fruits are dispersed by an animal, the seeds present in them are automatically dispersed.
[C]. The fruits of “xanthium and urena” plants are covered with numerous hooks due to which they are dispersed by animals.
[D]. None of the above.
Q25

Pollination refers to the:

[A]. Transfer of pollen from anther to ovary
[B]. Transfer of male gametes from anther to stigma
[C]. Transfer of pollen from anther to stigma
[D]. Transfer of pollen from anther to ovule

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Last Edited: June 13, 2023