Class 7 Science Chapter 7 MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) of Weather, Climate, and Adaptations of Animals of Climate updated for academic session 2022-2023. All the questions are prepared in such a way that it covers the entire chapter 7 of 7th Science. MCQs are also important for the quick revision of the chapter and concepts.
Class 7 Science Chapter 7 MCQ for 2022-2023
| Class: 7 | Science |
| Chapter: 7 | Weather, Climate, and Adaptations of Animals of Climate |
| Contents: | MCQ with Explanation and Answers |
MCQ Tests with Answers for Class 7 Science Chapter 7
Q1
Consider the following statements and choose the correct one:
[A]. We know that air or atmosphere always contains some water vapour or moisture in it.
[B]. Humidity is a measure of water vapour or moisture in air.
[C]. When the amount of water vapour in the air is high, we say humidity is high and the air feels moist or damp
[D]. All the above.
Q2
Out of the given definition, which is the most appropriate definition of climate?
[A]. Changes in weather condition in a year
[B]. Average weather pattern of many years
[C]. Change in weather pattern in a few years
[D]. Weather conditions during summer
Q3
Which of the following briefly describes the desert climate?
[A]. Hot and humid
[B]. Dry and humid
[C]. Hot and dry
[D]. Hot and wet
Q4
Nancy went to a wildlife sanctuary, where she saw dense vegetation of trees, shrubs, herbs and also a variety of animals like monkeys, birds, elephants, snakes, from etc. The most likely location of this sanctuary is in the
[A]. Temperate region
[B]. Tropical region
[C]. Polar region
[D]. Coastal region
Q5
Which of them is or are the adaptive features of a polar bear?
[A]. Layer of fat under the skin
[B]. Layer of fat under the skin and long, curved and sharp claws
[C]. Layer of fat under the skin, long curved and sharp claws and slippery body
[D]. Layer of fat under the skin, long curved and sharp claws and thick white fur
Q6
Payal is completed her science chapter where she wrote some statements. She wants to know whether the statements are correct or not? Payal wants to take help from you:
[A]. Weather is produced by the heat of sun and the effect it has on the atmosphere.
[B]. The air moving from low pressure area to high-pressure area is called wind.
[C]. Air always moves from high pressure area towards the low-pressure area.
[D]. The heat energy of the sun absorbed and reflected by the earth’s surface, oceans and atmosphere, plays an important role in determining the weather at any place.
Q7
Pooja is writing some statements but she confused to know whether the statements are correct or not? If you know the answer to this question, then tell her:
[A]. The maximum and minimum temperature keep on changing day by day.
[B]. The maximum temperature of the day generally occurs in the afternoon.
[C]. All types of weather and all changes in weather are caused by the sun.
[D]. The minimum temperature of the day generally occurs in the dusk time.
Q8
The coldest region on the earth is the:
[A]. Polar region
[B]. Tropical region
[C]. Temperate region
[D]. Coastal region
Q9
In the last year board examination, Rahul were asked a question where he had to choose the statement which was/were incorrect? Will you be able to answer this question?
[A]. Prediction of weather in advance is called weather forecasting.
[B]. The scientific study of weather is called meteorology.
[C]. The times of sunrise and sunset also change during the year.
[D]. Days are longer in winter and nights are shorter, on the other hand days are shorter in summer but nights are longer.
Q10
State whether the following statements is or are true:
[A]. It is easy to predict weather rather than climate.
[B]. Since very few pray are available, polar bear does not need to have a strong sense of smell.
[C]. Penguins stick together to fight the cold polar climate.
[D]. Tropical rainforests are cool and humid throughout the year because of heavy rains all the time.
Q11
In a quiz competition, you are asked a question where you have to choose the statement which is/ are correct?
[A]. Tiger has very sensitive acute hearing so that it can detect potential prey in the bushes and grasses around them.
[B]. Red eyed tree frogs have sticky pads on their feet that allow them to stay balanced and in place.
[C]. Penguins have streamlined body that help them in swimming
[D]. All the above
Q12
Recently, in a science class test, you are asked a question where you have to say whether the statements are correct or not?
[A]. The daily weather report carries information about the temperatures, humidity and rainfall during the past 24 hours.
[B]. Weather reports are prepared by the scientist called meteorologists of the Metrology Department of the Government.
[C]. The weather report also predicts the weather for the day.
[D]. None of the above.
Q13
Which of the following statement is or are incorrect?
[A]. The air contains very little water vapor or moisture at the poles, thus the polar climate is extremely cold and dry.
[B]. Climate having very high temperature and high humidity is called tropical climate.
[C]. Desert climate is very hot during the day and very little rain in that areas.
[D]. Our climate depends on our position on the earth only.
Q14
Read the following sentences carefully, and choose the correct one:
[A]. The poles of the earth are at the maximum distance from the sun.
[B]. The polar regions of the earth receive the minimum amount of sun’s heat, so the polar regions of earth have an extremely cold climate.
[C]. The tropical region and polar region are the two regions of the earth which have extreme climatic conditions.
[D]. All the above
Q15
Shankar is doing his homework which is given by his teacher. Would you help him to choose the incorrect sentences?
[A]. Srinagar is located quite far away from the equator whereas Thiruvananthapuram is comparatively nearer to the equator.
[B]. The temperature in coastal areas are neither very high not very low.
[C]. The factors which affects the climate at a place is its location with respect to the sea.
[D]. Temperature and rainfall are the only two most important factors which determine the climate at a place.
Q16
Consider the following statements and choose the incorrect one:
[A]. Tropical rainforests are thick forests which grow near both the sides of the equator of earth.
[B]. The polar regions and the tropical regions are the two regions of the earth which have severe climatic conditions.
[C]. The countries where tropical rainforests are found i.e. India, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brazil, Republic of Congo, Kenya, Uganda and Nigeria.
[D]. None of the above.
Q17
Priya is writing some statements, choose the incorrect statement and help her:
[A]. The polar regions of the earth have an extremely cold climate.
[B]. For six months, the sun does not set at the poles.
[C]. During winter in polar regions, the temperature can be as low as -37 degree Celsius.
[D]. The two animals which live in polar regions are tropical bears and penguins.
Q18
Rupali is completed her science chapter where she wrote some statements. She wants to know whether the statements are correct or not? Rupali wants to take help from you:
[A]. The area of earth near both sides of the equator is called tropical region.
[B]. The tropical regions have hot and humid climate.
[C]. An important feature of the tropical regions of earth is a tropical rainforest.
[D]. None of the above.
Q19
In a quiz competition, you are asked a question where you have to choose the statement which is/ are correct?
[A]. Penguin is black and white in colour but still it merges well with the white background of ice and snow.
[B]. Penguin has thick skin and a layer of fat below its skin which protect it from extreme cold.
[C]. Penguin has streamlined body, flipper like wings and webbed feet which make it a good swimmer.
[D]. All the above.
Q20
In a science quiz competition, Rashmi are asked a question where she had to choose the statement which was/were correct?
[A]. The big cats have a highly developed sense of smell.
[B]. The yellow brown colour of lion and the yellow brown colour with black stripes of tiger helps them to hide in the forest.
[C]. The big cats have long, strong and sharp claws in their front legs to catch their prey.
[D]. All the above.
Q21
Read the following sentences carefully, and choose the incorrect one:
[A]. One of the most important adaptation in an elephant is its trunk.
[B]. Elephant uses the tusks to tear off the bark of trees which it eats as food.
[C]. The large and round feet give good stability to the elephant and also prevent it from sinking into soft ground.
[D]. The elephant cannot hear the sound with his large ears but it helps to keep cool in hot and humid climate.
Q22
Which of the following statement is or are incorrect?
[A]. Red eyed frog is an omnivore and eats any type of insects as food.
[B]. The big and bulging bright red eyes of this frog are an adaptation for protection.
[C]. Red eyed frog has developed sticky pads on its feet which help it to climb easily on the tree.
[D]. All the above
Q23
Rakhi is writing some statements but she confused to know whether the statements are correct or not? If you know the answer to this question, then tell her:
[A]. The lion tailed macaque is a good climber and spends most of its time high up in trees.
[B]. The lion tailed macaque has very good eyesight which helps it in leaping between the branches.
[C]. The lion tailed macaque feeds mainly on fruits on the trees.
[D]. All the above.
Q24
In a quiz competition, you are asked a question where you have to choose the statement which is/ are incorrect?
[A]. In the rainforest habitat, monkeys eat fruit, seeds, leaves, fruits, and insects as food.
[B]. The lion-tailed macaque is its silver-white “mane” which surrounds its head from the cheeks down to its chin.
[C]. The lion-tailed macaque is also called “beard ape”.
[D]. The lion tailed macaque live in the rainforest of Eastern Ghats in India.
Q25
Recently, in a science class test, you are asked a question where you have to say whether the statements are correct or not?
[A]. Monkeys are expert climbers.
[B]. Monkeys have very good eyesight.
[C]. Monkeys have long and strong gripping tails which they used for grasping branches of trees.
[D]. The lion tailed macaque is not a good climber so, spent most of time on the ground.
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