NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 7 Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals of Climate in English Medium or Hindi Medium free in PDF file or View online without downloading. NCERT Solutions 2023-24 are also available in Video Format based on latest NCERT Books for session 2020 – 2021. Ask your doubts with our experts and discuss with your friends in Discussion Forum. Download Class 7 NCERT Solutions Apps in Hindi and English Medium for offline use.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 7

Class: 7Science (English and Hindi Medium)
Chapter 7:Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals of Climate

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CBSE NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 7 Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals of Climate is given below in updated form based on latest NCERT Books 2023-24. Visit to Discussion Forum to ask your doubts. Download Class 7 all subjects Apps for session 2023-24 in Hindi and English Medium for offline use.

Class 7 Science Chapter 7 Solution and Complete Explanation

Class 7 Science Chapter 7 Solution and Explanation
Class 7 Science Chapter 7 Explanation in Hindi

Important Questions on 7th Science Chapter 7 for Practice

1. Given below are some adaptive features of animals:
(i) Layer of fat under the skin (ii) Long, curved and sharp claws
(iii) Slippery body (iv) Thick white fur
Which of them are the adaptive features of a polar bear?
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) and (ii) only
(c) (i), (ii) and (iii) only
(d) (i), (ii), and (iv) only
2. The maximum and minimum temperature displayed daily in the weather bulletin refer to the –
(a) highest day temperature and lowest night temperature of the day.
(b) highest day temperature and highest night temperature of the month.
(c) temperature recorded at 12 noon and at mid night (00.00 hrs).
(d) average highest temperature of day and average lowest temperature of night.
3. Which of the following statement is incorrect for penguins?
(a) They huddle together
(b) They cannot swim
(c) They have webbed feet
(d) They have streamlined body
4. Out of the given definitions, which is the most appropriate definition of climate?
(a) Changes in weather conditions in a year.
(b) Average weather pattern of many years.
(c) Change in weather pattern in a few years.
(d) Weather conditions during summer.
5. The coldest region on earth is the –
(a) polar region
(b) tropical region
(c) temperate region
(d) coastal region
6. Which of the following briefly describes the desert climate?
(a) Hot and humid
(b) Dry and humid
(c) Hot and dry
(d) Hot and wet
7. Choose the odd one from the following options:
(a) Thick layer of fat under the skin
(b) White fur
(c) Long grasping tail
(d) Wide and large feet with sharp claws

8. Paheli went to a wildlife sanctuary where she saw dense vegetation of trees, shrubs, herbs and also a variety of animals like monkeys, birds, elephants, snakes, frogs, etc. The most likely location of this sanctuary is in the –
(a) temperate region
(b) tropical region
(c) polar region
(d) coastal region
9. Read the following environmental conditions of tropical rain forests.
(i) Hot and humid climate
(ii) Unequal lengths of day and night
(iii) Abundant rain fall
(iv) Abundant light and moisture
Identify the conditions from the above list that are responsible for the presence of large number of plants and animals in tropical rain forests.
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (i) and (iii)
(c) (i), (iii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)

Answers of Important Questions (MCQ)

1 (d)
2 (a)
3 (b)
4 (b)
5 (a)
6 (c)
7 (c)
8 (b)
9 (c).

Important NCERT Questions Class 7 Science Chapter 7

When are the maximum and minimum temperatures likely to occur during the day?

The maximum temperature of the day occurs generally in the afternoon while the minimum temperature occurs generally in the early morning.

Fill in the blank: The average weather taken over a long time is called ___________.

The average weather taken over a long time is called climate of the place.

The tropical rainforest has a large population of animals. Explain why it is so.

In tropical rainforest days and nights are almost equal in length throughout the year. The temperature of these region varies from 15°C to 40°C during the year. These regions get plenty of rainfall. Because of continuous warmth and rain, this region supports wide variety of plants and animals. The climatic conditions in rainforests are highly suitable for supporting an enormous number and a variety of animals. That is why the tropical rainforest has a large population of animals.

Explain, with examples, why we find animals of certain kind living in particular climatic conditions.

Animals are adapted to the conditions in which they live. These adaptations are the just because of long process of evolution. It would be difficult for them to survive if they are moved to region having different climate conditions than from their habitat. Consider the following examples: A polar bear has thick layer of fat under their skin which acts heat insulator. It protects the bear from extreme cold climate of polar region. The polar bear cannot survive if it is moved to hot and dry desert region. Monkeys have long tails for grasping branches adapted to live in tropical rain forests. It cannot survive in Polar Regions.

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Last Edited: March 4, 2022