Class 7 Science Chapter 7 MCQ

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Excretory system includes the tissues and organs related to the removal of waste products from the body. The removal of waste from the body system is called excretion. When the kidneys are failed to function properly, excessive amounts of fluid and toxic waste accumulate in the body. Dialysis is the treatment method in kidney failure patients which involves filtration and purification of the blood using a machine.

Anemia is a condition in which you lack enough healthy red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to your body’s tissues.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

In a tall tree, suction force is generated by continuous evaporation of water or transpiration, that pulls up water and minerals absorbed by the roots from the soil to reach the leaves.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

The “left ventricle” pumps oxygenated blood in to main artery for taking it to all the body organs, except lungs. The “right ventricle” pumps deoxygenated blood into pulmonary artery for taking it to lungs.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

The arteries lie quite deep under our skin and hence they are not seen easily. The veins are less deep than arteries and hence can be seen easily.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

The way in which waste product are excreted from the body of an animal depends on the availability of water to it. Aquatic animals live in water, so they excrete cell waste in gaseous form as ammonia which directly dissolves in water.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Veins normally carry deoxygenated blood or rich in carbon dioxide from the body organs. One vein that is “Pulmonary vein” carries oxygenated blood or rich in oxygen from the lungs to the heart.

A doctor listens to our heart beats with the help of an instrument called stethoscope.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Each kidney contains thousands of tiny filters called nephrons.

Urine contains 88 % of excreted nitrogen (N), 67 % of excreted phosphorous (P) and 73% of excreted potassium (K),“the remainder is in the faeces”. An adult excretes on average 500 liters (0.8-1.5 L per day in 4-5 times) of urine and 50 liters of faeces per year. Children urinates about half of the adult’s amount.

Sweat glands are absent in lips. These glands produce a liquid waste called sweat that contains water, salts and little urea. These are found over most of the body part.

Here, all the statements are correct. Hence, your answer will be option [D].

Veins normally carry deoxygenated blood or rich in carbon dioxide from the body organs. One vein that is “Pulmonary vein” carries oxygenated blood or rich in oxygen from the lungs to the heart.

The excretory system of human beings consists of the following organs as two kidneys, two ureters, a bladder and a urethra. Every person has two kidneys. The function of kidney is to filter the blood to remove urea. Each kidney contains thousands of tiny filters called “Nephron”.